Supreme Court overturns ruling in
Peele case
By Kathy Helms-Hughes
STAR STAFF
A Carter County man sentenced to life in prison
for the 1982 murder of a Hampton church deacon will have his
case remanded to the Court of Criminal Appeals following a
ruling Tuesday by the Tennessee Supreme Court.
The high court overruled an Appeals Court decision
dismissing Clifford Peele's motion to withdraw the guilty
plea he entered Dec. 6, 1982.
Peele pleaded guilty to first-degree murder in
the hanging death of Ben Tester, burglary, grand larceny and
larceny. About seven years later, on Feb. 22, 1990, Peele
filed a motion to withdraw his guilty plea to the first-degree
murder charge because he had not been sentenced for the crime.
Upon entering the guilty plea, Peele was sentenced
for the burglary, grand larceny and larceny. Sentencing for
the first-degree murder conviction was postponed until Peele
testified against his co-defendants. The extensive time period
between Peele's guilty plea and sentencing was attributable
to the time necessary to conclude trials for the co-defendants
and to conduct mental evaluations requested by Peele.
On April 30, 1990, Peele's motion to set aside
the guilty plea was denied by Carter County Criminal Court
Judge Arden Hill and Peele was sentenced to life in prison.
The judgment was filed May 22, 1990.
On June 21, 1990, Peele filed a second motion
to withdraw his guilty plea based on alleged ineffective assistance
of counsel. The trial court concluded Peel had timely filed
his motion. An order entered by the trial court on May 19,
1999, denied Peele's second motion to withdraw his guilty
plea.
Approximately nine years had elapsed from the
filing of the second motion to withdraw the plea to the time
the order denying the motion was entered. The court's delay
in ruling on the motion apparently was caused by several motions
filed by Peele for substitution of counsel and continuances.
The Supreme Court concluded that Peele was entitled
to appellate review of the decision and that the trial court
exercised its jurisdiction under the Tennessee Rules of Criminal
Procedure to rule on the motion to set aside the guilty plea.
Although a judgment generally becomes final 30
days after its entry, the motion filed June 21, 1990, stayed
the judgment of the trial court, which otherwise would have
been final on that day. The high court overruled the Appeals'
decision that the trial court lacked jurisdiction to rule
on the motion and sent the case back to the Appeals Court.